在春秋戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期時(shí)青銅鼎的起源
跟著銅鼎廠家一起了解一下春秋戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期時(shí)青銅鼎的起源吧，中國古代的青銅器量大，精品多，并且藝術(shù)與科學(xué)價(jià)值極高。不但如此，青銅器的種類豐富，有酒器、食器、水器、樂器、兵器、農(nóng)具與工具、車馬器、生活用具、貨幣、璽印等等。而最初的“鼎”則是一種烹飪器具，在一些地方是用來煮肉以及貯藏肉類的。
Follow the bronze tripod manufacturers to learn about the origin of bronze tripods in the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period. Ancient China has a large amount of bronzes, many high-quality products, and high artistic and scientific value. Moreover, there are many kinds of bronzes, including wine, food, water, musical instruments, weapons, farm tools and tools, chariots and horses, daily necessities, currency, seal and so on. The original "Ding" was a cooking appliance, which was used to cook and store meat in some places.
但是后來青銅鼎又被用于重大場合上作為旌功記績的禮器。商周時(shí)期，等級(jí)制度嚴(yán)格，統(tǒng)治者需要用所謂的“禮”來維護(hù)其政治與權(quán)力。而在此期間，人們崇尚神明，祭祀成為了溝通人神的重要環(huán)節(jié)，因此統(tǒng)治者推出“鼎”這一禮器，所以青銅鼎又這樣成為了禮器之首。
However, later, the bronze tripod was used on important occasions as a ritual instrument to record achievements. During the Shang and Zhou dynasties, the hierarchy was strict, and the rulers needed to use the so-called "Rites" to maintain their politics and power. During this period, people worshipped gods, and sacrifice became an important link to communicate people and gods. Therefore, the rulers launched the ritual vessel "Ding", so the bronze Ding became the first of the ritual vessels.
春秋時(shí)期青銅鼎的形態(tài)和組合與西周晚期的幾乎相同，花紋和裝飾也沿襲著西周時(shí)期青銅鼎的特點(diǎn)，在西周時(shí)期，就有對(duì)青銅鼎使用數(shù)量的規(guī)定：“天子九鼎，諸侯七鼎，卿大夫五鼎，元士三鼎”。青銅鼎逐漸成為了王權(quán)的象征，在等級(jí)秩序混亂的春秋戰(zhàn)國亂世，青銅鼎更是成為了統(tǒng)治者建立統(tǒng)治的必需之物。
The shape and combination of bronze tripods in the spring and Autumn period are almost the same as those in the late Western Zhou Dynasty. The patterns and decoration also follow the characteristics of bronze tripods in the Western Zhou Dynasty. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, there are provisions on the number of bronze tripods: "nine tripods of the emperor, seven tripods of princes, five tripods of officials and three tripods of scholars in the Yuan Dynasty". The bronze tripod gradually became a symbol of kingship. In the troubled times of the spring and autumn and Warring States periods with chaotic hierarchical order, the bronze tripod became a necessary thing for the rulers to establish their rule.
青銅鼎是青銅器中最重要的一種器具，青銅鼎與青銅爵一樣，不但具有日常生活功能，還具有政治功能。“鼎”作為一種青銅炊具，本來是古代的烹飪用具，相當(dāng)于現(xiàn)代的家用鍋。因此青銅鼎在日常生活中，用來烹飪煮肉以及貯藏肉類。
Bronze tripod is the most important instrument in bronze ware. Like bronze Baron, bronze tripod not only has the function of daily life, but also has the function of politics“ As a bronze cooker, Ding was originally an ancient cooking utensil, which was equivalent to a modern household pot. Therefore, bronze tripods are used in daily life to cook and store meat.
